What Is Pattern Matching in Upholstery?

When you're choosing fabric for a piece of furniture, pattern matching might not be the first thing on your mind—but it can make a big difference in the final result. Pattern matching is the process of aligning a fabric’s design so it flows seamlessly across corners, curves, and edges. It's all about visual continuity, and when done well, it shows a level of craftsmanship that really elevates the piece.

Think of a sofa with bold stripes or a chair covered in floral print. If the pattern isn’t aligned across the seat, arms, and back, it can look jarring or even messy. That’s why stripes, plaids, paisleys, florals, and geometric prints often require pattern matching—they need to be placed with intention. On the other hand, solids and fabrics with irregular, scattered designs typically don’t require this extra step.

Why Does Pattern Matching Cost More?

There are two main reasons: labor and fabric. Matching patterns takes more time and precision. Our upholsterer has to carefully measure and cut each piece so that the design lines up exactly where it should—especially across seams and around curves. It’s like putting together a very soft, three-dimensional puzzle. In addition, more material is needed to ensure the pattern can be aligned. Depending on the repeat (the distance between one full pattern and the next), this could mean buying significantly more yardage than you would for a solid or forgiving print.

Is It Worth It?

If you love a patterned fabric, absolutely. Pattern matching gives a finished, professional look that can make a big difference in the visual impact of your furniture. It’s one of those details that might not be obvious at first glance, but when it’s missing—you’ll notice.

When choosing fabric for your next upholstery project, it’s helpful to ask:

  • Does this fabric have a repeat?

  • Will the design look strange or disjointed if it isn’t aligned?

  • Is there a budget for the extra labor and material?

Don’t fret—we can guide you through the process and help you decide what makes the most sense for your piece and your vision!

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